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<p>BlueBay’s US Fixed Income capabilities are supported by a 38-strong group of US-based investment professionals, led by Andrzej Skiba, Head of US Fixed Income. This group includes members of the Investment Grade, Leveraged Finance and Structured Credit desks.  As part of an integrated global fixed income team, our US Fixed Income presence enables us to access the breadth of investment opportunities available in US fixed income markets to deliver domestic as well as global portfolio solutions to clients.</p>
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<rbc-block
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    columns="12"
    data-location="Insights from BlueBay U.S. Fixed Income"
                v-cloak
>
    <rbc-media-card
        :card="true"
        divider
        :articles="[                                


{&quot;summary&quot;:&quot;Sid Chhabra, head of European High Yield, Securitized Credit and CLO Management, and Mike Reed, Head of Global Financial Institutions, discuss why the current backdrop is favourable for high yield, select investment opportunities in the banking, energy, telecoms and real estate sectors, and the role of private credit in the asset class.&quot;,&quot;image&quot;:&quot;/contentAsset/image/670b6a696a5e513e3332e8ca687e18d8/fileAsset/filter/Resize,Jpeg/resize_w/510/jpeg_q/86&quot;,&quot;footerByline&quot;:&quot;&nbsp;\u2022&nbsp;&nbsp;Nov 22, 2024&quot;,&quot;link&quot;:&quot;/en/us/research-insights/article/unlocking-markets-the-hunt-for-high-yield/detail&quot;,&quot;colored&quot;:false,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;b0fb06728fe367308892ab088277c063&quot;,&quot;footerAuthors&quot;:[{&quot;name&quot;:&quot;S.Chhabra&quot;,&quot;image&quot;:&quot;/contentAsset/image/a71980c1-6ebb-47cd-bac8-a45eced63754/fileAsset/filter/Resize,Jpeg/resize_w/120/jpeg_q/85&quot;},{&quot;name&quot;:&quot;M.Reed&quot;}],&quot;title&quot;:&quot;Unlocking markets: the hunt for high yield&quot;,&quot;category&quot;:&quot;Podcast: Unlocking Markets&quot;,&quot;footerLink&quot;:false},
                                

{&quot;summary&quot;:&quot;In this episode of The Navigator we discuss the evolution of the leveraged credit market, including our thoughts on leveraged loans, broadly syndicated loans and public high yield bonds.&quot;,&quot;image&quot;:&quot;/contentAsset/image/05848586-c838-41af-bacb-30d642be07f7/fileAsset/filter/Resize,Jpeg/resize_w/510/jpeg_q/86&quot;,&quot;footerByline&quot;:&quot;&nbsp;\u2022&nbsp;&nbsp;Jul 11, 2024&quot;,&quot;link&quot;:&quot;/en/us/research-insights/article/the-navigator-not-your-fathers-levfin-market/detail&quot;,&quot;colored&quot;:false,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;a35bfde2904d10775637d0ea37c26051&quot;,&quot;footerAuthors&quot;:[{&quot;name&quot;:&quot;T.Leary&quot;,&quot;image&quot;:&quot;/contentAsset/image/130fea838d06bfa99b40cbc5063634d0/fileAsset/filter/Resize,Jpeg/resize_w/120/jpeg_q/85&quot;},{&quot;name&quot;:&quot;J.Pasquinelli, CFA&quot;,&quot;image&quot;:&quot;/contentAsset/image/80bf2406-9f5e-4e92-9fe0-933dde6135c4/fileAsset/filter/Resize,Jpeg/resize_w/120/jpeg_q/85&quot;},{&quot;name&quot;:&quot;BlueBay Fixed Income team&quot;}],&quot;title&quot;:&quot;The Navigator: Not your father's LevFin market&quot;,&quot;category&quot;:&quot;Insights&quot;,&quot;footerLink&quot;:false},
                                

{&quot;summary&quot;:&quot;Ron Homer, Impact Investing pioneer and Chief Strategist of US Impact Investing at RBC GAM, shares his background and explains how his extensive experience in banking and community investing led him to create the Access Capital Community Investment Strategy 25 years ago.&quot;,&quot;image&quot;:&quot;/contentAsset/image/25003e874d429cdf0418d2a7d89fef00/fileAsset/filter/Resize,Jpeg/resize_w/510/jpeg_q/86&quot;,&quot;footerByline&quot;:&quot;&nbsp;\u2022&nbsp;&nbsp;Oct 27, 2023&quot;,&quot;link&quot;:&quot;/en/us/research-insights/article/how-ron-got-into-impact-investing/detail&quot;,&quot;colored&quot;:false,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;645710bba99223a60276dce2b1f9988e&quot;,&quot;footerAuthors&quot;:[{&quot;name&quot;:&quot;R.Homer&quot;,&quot;image&quot;:&quot;/contentAsset/image/860bde66-a7b6-4295-be4b-de3a94d41b1b/fileAsset/filter/Resize,Jpeg/resize_w/120/jpeg_q/85&quot;},{&quot;name&quot;:&quot;BlueBay Fixed Income team&quot;}],&quot;title&quot;:&quot;How Ron got into impact investing&quot;,&quot;category&quot;:&quot;Insights&quot;,&quot;footerLink&quot;:false},
                                

{&quot;summary&quot;:&quot;Congress is running short on time to pass new spending legislation. If a new deal isn&amp;rsquo;t reached by October 1, much of the Federal Government will have to shut down. Since this has been unfortunately commonplace, investors can look to history and feel confident because the US has never missed a payment on outstanding Treasury debt due to a government shutdown.&quot;,&quot;image&quot;:&quot;/contentAsset/image/9d5cfee7bb2b896f98d613ca3ebe7ae6/fileAsset/filter/Resize,Jpeg/resize_w/510/jpeg_q/86&quot;,&quot;footerByline&quot;:&quot;&nbsp;\u2022&nbsp;&nbsp;Sep 27, 2023&quot;,&quot;link&quot;:&quot;/en/us/research-insights/article/us-government-shutdowns-everything-old-is-new-again/detail&quot;,&quot;colored&quot;:false,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;e71b6b18802b4fa41f818c2681d12d77&quot;,&quot;footerAuthors&quot;:[{&quot;name&quot;:&quot;S.Fitzsimmons&quot;,&quot;image&quot;:&quot;/contentAsset/image/1ca97fdd75604cad681a9d95201a1ee5/fileAsset/filter/Resize,Jpeg/resize_w/120/jpeg_q/85&quot;}],&quot;title&quot;:&quot;U.S. government shutdowns: Everything old is new again&quot;,&quot;category&quot;:&quot;Insights&quot;,&quot;footerLink&quot;:false},
                                

{&quot;summary&quot;:&quot;The relative benefits of US High Yield Bonds versus private credit.&quot;,&quot;image&quot;:&quot;/contentAsset/image/9988a3ff0dcb13042d851f8373ac4432/fileAsset/filter/Resize,Jpeg/resize_w/510/jpeg_q/86&quot;,&quot;footerByline&quot;:&quot;&nbsp;\u2022&nbsp;&nbsp;Jul 12, 2023&quot;,&quot;link&quot;:&quot;/en/us/research-insights/article/private-credit-laugh-now-cry-later/detail&quot;,&quot;colored&quot;:false,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;9185d77fa9b8058242369902629acf1a&quot;,&quot;footerAuthors&quot;:[{&quot;name&quot;:&quot;BlueBay Fixed Income team&quot;}],&quot;title&quot;:&quot;Private credit &amp;ndash; laugh now, cry later?&quot;,&quot;category&quot;:&quot;Insights&quot;,&quot;footerLink&quot;:false},
                                

{&quot;summary&quot;:&quot;Tim Leary, BlueBay Senior Portfolio Manager of Leveraged Finance at RBC Global Asset Management, touches on why high yield spreads have tightened recently and shares his thoughts on the state of the default market.&quot;,&quot;image&quot;:&quot;/contentAsset/image/f6598f38bb651463bb80b75c50551db6/fileAsset/filter/Resize,Jpeg/resize_w/510/jpeg_q/86&quot;,&quot;footerByline&quot;:&quot;&nbsp;\u2022&nbsp;&nbsp;Jun 28, 2023&quot;,&quot;link&quot;:&quot;/en/us/research-insights/article/going-global-with-high-yield-staying-engaged-with-us-high-yield-this-summer/detail&quot;,&quot;colored&quot;:false,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;6b5a0ed892377d23337206a52abffb7b&quot;,&quot;footerAuthors&quot;:[{&quot;name&quot;:&quot;T.Leary&quot;,&quot;image&quot;:&quot;/contentAsset/image/130fea838d06bfa99b40cbc5063634d0/fileAsset/filter/Resize,Jpeg/resize_w/120/jpeg_q/85&quot;},{&quot;name&quot;:&quot;BlueBay Fixed Income team&quot;}],&quot;title&quot;:&quot;Going global with high yield: staying engaged with US high yield this summer&quot;,&quot;category&quot;:&quot;Insights&quot;,&quot;footerLink&quot;:false},
                                

{&quot;summary&quot;:&quot;Investors are always concerned with market volatility and this year is no exception.  Head of Blue Bay US Fixed Income Andrzej Skiba provides his view on the issues plaguing the banking system, his expectation for interest rates and inflation, and how uncertainty can lead to opportunity.&quot;,&quot;image&quot;:&quot;/contentAsset/image/05848586-c838-41af-bacb-30d642be07f7/fileAsset/filter/Resize,Jpeg/resize_w/510/jpeg_q/86&quot;,&quot;footerByline&quot;:&quot;&nbsp;\u2022&nbsp;&nbsp;Apr 14, 2023&quot;,&quot;link&quot;:&quot;/en/us/research-insights/article/the-navigator-2023-us-fixed-income-outlook/detail&quot;,&quot;colored&quot;:false,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;abb51ed2411caa1fe16d37afd8dcef00&quot;,&quot;footerAuthors&quot;:[{&quot;name&quot;:&quot;B.Jessen&quot;}],&quot;title&quot;:&quot;The Navigator: 2023 US fixed income outlook&quot;,&quot;category&quot;:&quot;Insights&quot;,&quot;footerLink&quot;:false},
                                

{&quot;summary&quot;:&quot;A brief history of U.S. debt ceilings repercussions and what may be different this time.&quot;,&quot;image&quot;:&quot;/contentAsset/image/53606928-492f-496b-a87b-7278e5124da0/fileAsset/filter/Resize,Jpeg/resize_w/510/jpeg_q/86&quot;,&quot;footerByline&quot;:&quot;&nbsp;\u2022&nbsp;&nbsp;Mar 16, 2023&quot;,&quot;link&quot;:&quot;/en/us/research-insights/article/contagion-averted/detail&quot;,&quot;colored&quot;:false,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;d16a5a6a-ad79-402f-9e92-5de3ad0b79cf&quot;,&quot;footerAuthors&quot;:[{&quot;name&quot;:&quot;BlueBay Fixed Income team&quot;}],&quot;title&quot;:&quot;Contagion averted&quot;,&quot;category&quot;:&quot;Insights&quot;,&quot;footerLink&quot;:false},
                                

{&quot;summary&quot;:&quot;A brief history of U.S. debt ceilings repercussions and what may be different this time.&quot;,&quot;image&quot;:&quot;/contentAsset/image/612ad444-cc55-4c8b-89c9-49b232e81ec6/fileAsset/filter/Resize,Jpeg/resize_w/510/jpeg_q/86&quot;,&quot;footerByline&quot;:&quot;&nbsp;\u2022&nbsp;&nbsp;Mar 10, 2023&quot;,&quot;link&quot;:&quot;/en/us/research-insights/article/the-debt-ceiling-history-repeating/detail&quot;,&quot;colored&quot;:false,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;f6bf1551-273f-4a71-806b-fe40ab124386&quot;,&quot;footerAuthors&quot;:[{&quot;name&quot;:&quot;BlueBay Fixed Income team&quot;}],&quot;title&quot;:&quot;The debt ceiling: History repeating&quot;,&quot;category&quot;:&quot;Insights&quot;,&quot;footerLink&quot;:false},
                                

{&quot;summary&quot;:&quot;It has been an encouraging start to 2023 in terms of returns, engagement, and activity for high yield (HY). A drawdown of -11.38% in 2022 has set the stage for better returns over the next 1-2 years in this strongly mean reverting asset class. The sharp repricing of government bond yields has taken the Global HY yield to nearly 8.75% which has historically proven good entry points for longer term investor.&quot;,&quot;image&quot;:&quot;/contentAsset/image/22054447-c15e-4a6e-a76d-b5d562175cb6/fileAsset/filter/Resize,Jpeg/resize_w/510/jpeg_q/86&quot;,&quot;footerByline&quot;:&quot;&nbsp;\u2022&nbsp;&nbsp;Mar 7, 2023&quot;,&quot;link&quot;:&quot;/en/us/research-insights/article/global-high-yield-set-to-repeat-its-strong-rebound-pattern/detail&quot;,&quot;colored&quot;:false,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;5de2f68a-9704-4a21-ba7b-34f4ac937c0b&quot;,&quot;footerAuthors&quot;:[{&quot;name&quot;:&quot;A.Skiba, CFA&quot;,&quot;image&quot;:&quot;/contentAsset/image/0b614792-7b05-4d21-9728-4b1ef3245a55/fileAsset/filter/Resize,Jpeg/resize_w/120/jpeg_q/85&quot;},{&quot;name&quot;:&quot;BlueBay Fixed Income team&quot;}],&quot;title&quot;:&quot;Global high yield set to repeat its strong rebound pattern&quot;,&quot;category&quot;:&quot;Insights&quot;,&quot;footerLink&quot;:false}        ]"                columns="3"
        layout="stacked-vertical"
            ></rbc-media-card>
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<rbc-block
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    title="Fixed Income"
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                                                                        {
                link: '/en/us/investment-capabilities/fixed-income/global-leveraged-finance/suite',
                                                summary: 'Providing exposure to the global leveraged finance markets through high yield bonds, syndicated loans, mezzanine finance',
                title: 'Global Leveraged Finance'
            },
                                                                        {
                link: '/en/us/investment-capabilities/fixed-income/impact-investing/suite',
                                                summary: 'Disciplined fixed income investing dedicated to positive social and environmental impact',
                title: 'Impact Investing'
            },
                                                                        {
                link: '/en/us/investment-capabilities/fixed-income/bluebay-global-convertible-fixed-income/suite',
                                                summary: 'Compelling alpha generation potential',
                title: 'BlueBay Global Convertible Fixed Income'
            },
                                                                        {
                link: '/en/us/investment-capabilities/fixed-income/global-multi-asset-credit/suite',
                                                summary: 'Enhancing investors&rsquo; asset allocation returns',
                title: 'Global Multi-Asset Credit'
            },
                                                                        {
                link: '/en/us/investment-capabilities/fixed-income/bluebay-global-investment-grade/suite',
                                                summary: 'Traditional, liquid alternative and hedge fund strategies focused on opportunities within the investment grade universe.',
                title: 'BlueBay Global Investment Grade'
            },
                                                                        {
                link: '/en/us/investment-capabilities/fixed-income/emerging-market-debt/suite',
                                                summary: 'We offer active long only, total return and hedge fund solutions across sovereign and corporate debt, in both hard and local currency.',
                title: 'Emerging Market Debt'
            },
                    ]"
        columns="3"
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	vueMethods.updateURL = function(paramName, paramValue, regexToExecute){ 		var re = new RegExp(regexToExecute,"g"); 		var currentQueryString = window.location.search; 		var newQueryString = currentQueryString.replace(re, ""); 		if(paramName != ""){ 			if(Array.isArray(paramName)){ 				newQueryString = (newQueryString == "")? "?" : "?" + newQueryString; 				newQueryString = newQueryString.replace("??", "?"); 				paramName.forEach(function(el, i){ 					newQueryString += "&" + el + "=" + paramValue[i];	 				}); 				newQueryString = newQueryString.replace("?&", "?"); 			} 			else { 				newQueryString = (newQueryString == "")? "?" :  "?" + newQueryString + "&"; 				newQueryString = newQueryString.replace("??", "?").replace("?&", "?"); 				newQueryString += paramName + "=" + paramValue; 			} 		} 		var currentBaseUrl = (window.location.href.split("?").length > 0)? window.location.href.split("?")[0] : window.location.href; 		var updatedUrl = currentBaseUrl + newQueryString; 		window.history.replaceState({}, document.title, updatedUrl); 	}; </script>
<script>
			vueData.server = "production";			function setLocalStorage(name, value, exdays) {		var d = new Date();		d.setTime(d.getTime() + (exdays*24*60*60*1000));		var expires = d.toUTCString();		if(typeof window.localStorage != 'undefined'){
			localStorage.setItem(name, value);			localStorage.setItem(name + '-expiration', expires);		}
	}			function getLocalStorage(name) {		var d = Date.now();		if(typeof window.localStorage != 'undefined' && Date.parse(window.localStorage.getItem(name + '-expiration')) > d){			return localStorage.getItem(name);		}		else {			return "";		}	}			function deleteLocalStorage(name) {		if(typeof window.localStorage != 'undefined'){
			localStorage.removeItem(name);			localStorage.removeItem(name+'-expiration');		}
	}	/* Social media region */	vueData.socialSharing = {		"facebook": {			"title":"",			"u": location.href,			"description": ""		},		"linkedin": {			"title": "",			"url": location.href,			"summary": ""		},		"twitter": {			"text": " - ",			"url": location.href		},		"email": {			"subject": "",			"body": " - " + location.href		},	};	vueComputed.searchAllLink = function(){  		return '/en/us/search-results/?q=' + encodeURIComponent(this.searchTerm); 	}; 	vueComputed.searchProductLink = function(){ 		return '/en/us/search-results/?productsOnly=true&q=' + encodeURIComponent(this.searchTerm); 	}; 	vueComputed.searchInsightLink = function(){ 		return '/en/us/search-results/?insightsOnly=true&q=' + encodeURIComponent(this.searchTerm); 	}; 	vueComputed.isMobile = function() {		var check = false;		(function(a){if(/(android|bb\d+|meego).+mobile|avantgo|bada\/|blackberry|blazer|compal|elaine|fennec|hiptop|iemobile|ip(hone|od)|iris|kindle|lge |maemo|midp|mmp|mobile.+firefox|netfront|opera m(ob|in)i|palm( os)?|phone|p(ixi|re)\/|plucker|pocket|psp|series(4|6)0|symbian|treo|up\.(browser|link)|vodafone|wap|windows ce|xda|xiino/i.test(a)||/1207|6310|6590|3gso|4thp|50[1-6]i|770s|802s|a wa|abac|ac(er|oo|s\-)|ai(ko|rn)|al(av|ca|co)|amoi|an(ex|ny|yw)|aptu|ar(ch|go)|as(te|us)|attw|au(di|\-m|r |s )|avan|be(ck|ll|nq)|bi(lb|rd)|bl(ac|az)|br(e|v)w|bumb|bw\-(n|u)|c55\/|capi|ccwa|cdm\-|cell|chtm|cldc|cmd\-|co(mp|nd)|craw|da(it|ll|ng)|dbte|dc\-s|devi|dica|dmob|do(c|p)o|ds(12|\-d)|el(49|ai)|em(l2|ul)|er(ic|k0)|esl8|ez([4-7]0|os|wa|ze)|fetc|fly(\-|_)|g1 u|g560|gene|gf\-5|g\-mo|go(\.w|od)|gr(ad|un)|haie|hcit|hd\-(m|p|t)|hei\-|hi(pt|ta)|hp( i|ip)|hs\-c|ht(c(\-| |_|a|g|p|s|t)|tp)|hu(aw|tc)|i\-(20|go|ma)|i230|iac( |\-|\/)|ibro|idea|ig01|ikom|im1k|inno|ipaq|iris|ja(t|v)a|jbro|jemu|jigs|kddi|keji|kgt( |\/)|klon|kpt |kwc\-|kyo(c|k)|le(no|xi)|lg( g|\/(k|l|u)|50|54|\-[a-w])|libw|lynx|m1\-w|m3ga|m50\/|ma(te|ui|xo)|mc(01|21|ca)|m\-cr|me(rc|ri)|mi(o8|oa|ts)|mmef|mo(01|02|bi|de|do|t(\-| |o|v)|zz)|mt(50|p1|v )|mwbp|mywa|n10[0-2]|n20[2-3]|n30(0|2)|n50(0|2|5)|n7(0(0|1)|10)|ne((c|m)\-|on|tf|wf|wg|wt)|nok(6|i)|nzph|o2im|op(ti|wv)|oran|owg1|p800|pan(a|d|t)|pdxg|pg(13|\-([1-8]|c))|phil|pire|pl(ay|uc)|pn\-2|po(ck|rt|se)|prox|psio|pt\-g|qa\-a|qc(07|12|21|32|60|\-[2-7]|i\-)|qtek|r380|r600|raks|rim9|ro(ve|zo)|s55\/|sa(ge|ma|mm|ms|ny|va)|sc(01|h\-|oo|p\-)|sdk\/|se(c(\-|0|1)|47|mc|nd|ri)|sgh\-|shar|sie(\-|m)|sk\-0|sl(45|id)|sm(al|ar|b3|it|t5)|so(ft|ny)|sp(01|h\-|v\-|v )|sy(01|mb)|t2(18|50)|t6(00|10|18)|ta(gt|lk)|tcl\-|tdg\-|tel(i|m)|tim\-|t\-mo|to(pl|sh)|ts(70|m\-|m3|m5)|tx\-9|up(\.b|g1|si)|utst|v400|v750|veri|vi(rg|te)|vk(40|5[0-3]|\-v)|vm40|voda|vulc|vx(52|53|60|61|70|80|81|83|85|98)|w3c(\-| )|webc|whit|wi(g |nc|nw)|wmlb|wonu|x700|yas\-|your|zeto|zte\-/i.test(a.substr(0,4))) check = true;})(navigator.userAgent||navigator.vendor||window.opera);		return check;	};	vueComputed.socialSharingLink = function() {		var _self = this;		var facebookLink = "https://www.facebook.com/sharer.php?";		var linkedinLink = "https://www.linkedin.com/shareArticle/?mini=true&";		var twitterLink = "https://twitter.com/intent/tweet?";		var emailLink = "mailto:?";		var facebookFilled = false;		var linkedinFilled = false;		var twitterFilled = false;		var emailFilled = false;
		Object.keys(_self.socialSharing.facebook).forEach(function(k){			if(_self.socialSharing.facebook[k] != ""){				if(facebookFilled) facebookLink += "&";				facebookFilled = true;				facebookLink += k + "=" + _self.socialSharing.facebook[k];			}		});		Object.keys(_self.socialSharing.linkedin).forEach(function(k){			if(_self.socialSharing.linkedin[k] != ""){				if(linkedinFilled) linkedinLink += "&";				linkedinFilled = true;				linkedinLink += k + "=" + _self.socialSharing.linkedin[k];			}		});		Object.keys(_self.socialSharing.twitter).forEach(function(k){			if(_self.socialSharing.twitter[k] != ""){				if(twitterFilled) twitterLink += "&";				twitterFilled = true;				twitterLink += k + "=" + _self.socialSharing.twitter[k];			}		});		Object.keys(_self.socialSharing.email).forEach(function(k){			if(_self.socialSharing.email[k] != ""){				if(emailFilled) emailLink += "&";				emailFilled = true;				emailLink += k + "=" + _self.socialSharing.email[k];			}		});		return {			"linkedin": linkedinFilled && linkedinLink,			"facebook": facebookFilled && facebookLink,			"twitter": twitterFilled && twitterLink,			"email": emailFilled && emailLink		}	};	/* End Social media region */	vueData.locationAlertClosed = getLocalStorage("locationAlert") ? true : false ;	vueMethods.closeLocationAlert = function(e){		this.locationAlertClosed = true;		setLocalStorage("locationAlert", false, 365);		dataLayer.push({ 'event' :  'rbcwmEvent', 'data-analytics' :  '19', 'data-label' :  'location detection close' }); 	};	vueData.breakingPoint = '';	vueData.searchResults = [];	vueData.searchResultsActive = -1;	vueData.searchTerm = '';	vueData.activeMenuItem = null;				vueData.activeMenuItem = 0;					vueData.nav = {		"currentLanguage": {			"id": "en",			"text": "EN",			"country": "United States"		},		"languages": 				[					{						"id": 'ca',						"country": 'Canada',						"languages": [							{								"id": 'ca-en',								"languageCode": "en",								"countryCode": "ca",								"text": 'EN',								"dotcmsId": 1							},							{								"id": 'ca-fr',								"languageCode": "fr",								"countryCode": "ca",								"text": 'FR',								"dotcmsId": 3							}						]					},					{						"id": 'us',						"country": 'United States',						"languages": [							{								"id": 'us-en',								"languageCode": "en",								"countryCode": "us",								"text": 'EN'							}						]					},					{						"id": 'eu',						"country": 'Europe & the UK',						"languages": [							{								"id": 'eu-en',								"languageCode": "en",								"countryCode": "europe",								"text": 'EN'							}						]					},					{						"id": 'asiapac',						"country": 'Asia Pacific',						"languages": [							{								"id": 'asiapac-en',								"languageCode": "en",								"countryCode": "asia",								"text": 'EN'							}						]					},					{						"id": 'latin',						"country": 'Latin America & Caribbean',						"languages": [							{								"id": 'latin-en',								"languageCode": "en",								"countryCode": "latin-america",								"text": 'EN'							}						]					},					{						"id": 'mideast',						"country": 'Middle East & Africa',						"languages": [							{								"id": 'mideast-en',								"languageCode": "en",								"countryCode": "mea",								"text": 'EN'							}						]					},																																																																],
		secondaryLinks: [							{					name: 'Institutional investor',					id: 'Institutionalinvestor',											children: [															{									name:'Individual investor',									id: 'Individualinvestor',									link: 'https://usmutualfunds.rbcgam.com/us/',									target: '_blank'								},															{									name:'Financial intermediary',									id: 'Financialintermediary',									link: 'https://usmutualfunds.rbcgam.com/us/',									target: '_blank'								}													]									}											],		 // SET CACHE MACRO

// GET CORRECT LINK

// RENDERING CARDS AND OTHER LINKS FOR RI, ABOUT US TABS
			"userGreeting": "Client Login",			"userGreetingLink": "https://institutionalclient.rbcgam.com/",			"flagText": "For information purposes only",			"links": [
                     
            {
            "id": "nav.investmentcapabilities",
            "name": "Investment capabilities",
            "title": "Investment capabilities",
            "separator": "nav.investmentcapabilities" == "nav.tools",
            "summary": "",

                                            "children": [
                                            {
                            "id": "Alternatives",
                            "name": "Alternatives",
                            "title": "Alternatives",
                            "children": [
                                                                                                            {
                                            "id": "Emerging Market Debt",
                                            "name": "Emerging Market Debt",
                                            "title": "Emerging Market Debt",
                                            "link": "/en/us/investment-capabilities/alternatives/emerging-market/suite"
                                        },                                                                            {
                                            "id": "Global Investment Grade",
                                            "name": "Global Investment Grade",
                                            "title": "Global Investment Grade",
                                            "link": "/en/us/investment-capabilities/alternatives/global-investment-grade/suite"
                                        },                                                                            {
                                            "id": "Private Markets",
                                            "name": "Private Markets",
                                            "title": "Private Markets",
                                            "link": "/en/us/investment-capabilities/alternatives/private-markets/suite"
                                        },                                                                            {
                                            "id": "Securitized Credit",
                                            "name": "Securitized Credit",
                                            "title": "Securitized Credit",
                                            "link": "/en/us/investment-capabilities/alternatives/securitized-credit/suite"
                                        },                                                                            {
                                            "id": "Special situations",
                                            "name": "Special situations",
                                            "title": "Special situations",
                                            "link": "/en/us/investment-capabilities/alternatives/special-situations/suite"
                                        }                                                                
                            ]
                        },                                            {
                            "id": "Fixed income",
                            "name": "Fixed income",
                            "title": "Fixed income",
                            "children": [
                                                                                                            {
                                            "id": "BlueBay Global Convertible Fixed Income",
                                            "name": "BlueBay Global Convertible Fixed Income",
                                            "title": "BlueBay Global Convertible Fixed Income",
                                            "link": "/en/us/investment-capabilities/fixed-income/bluebay-global-convertible-fixed-income/suite"
                                        },                                                                            {
                                            "id": "BlueBay Global Investment Grade",
                                            "name": "BlueBay Global Investment Grade",
                                            "title": "BlueBay Global Investment Grade",
                                            "link": "/en/us/investment-capabilities/fixed-income/bluebay-global-investment-grade/suite"
                                        },                                                                            {
                                            "id": "BlueBay U.S. Fixed Income",
                                            "name": "BlueBay U.S. Fixed Income",
                                            "title": "BlueBay U.S. Fixed Income",
                                            "link": "/en/us/investment-capabilities/fixed-income/us-fixed-income/suite"
                                        },                                                                            {
                                            "id": "Emerging Market Debt",
                                            "name": "Emerging Market Debt",
                                            "title": "Emerging Market Debt",
                                            "link": "/en/us/investment-capabilities/fixed-income/emerging-market-debt/suite"
                                        },                                                                            {
                                            "id": "Global Leveraged Finance",
                                            "name": "Global Leveraged Finance",
                                            "title": "Global Leveraged Finance",
                                            "link": "/en/us/investment-capabilities/fixed-income/global-leveraged-finance/suite"
                                        },                                                                            {
                                            "id": "Global Multi-Asset Credit",
                                            "name": "Global Multi-Asset Credit",
                                            "title": "Global Multi-Asset Credit",
                                            "link": "/en/us/investment-capabilities/fixed-income/global-multi-asset-credit/suite"
                                        },                                                                            {
                                            "id": "Impact Investing",
                                            "name": "Impact Investing",
                                            "title": "Impact Investing",
                                            "link": "/en/us/investment-capabilities/fixed-income/impact-investing/suite"
                                        }                                                                
                            ]
                        },                                            {
                            "id": "Equities",
                            "name": "Equities",
                            "title": "Equities",
                            "children": [
                                                                                                            {
                                            "id": "Asian Equity",
                                            "name": "Asian Equity",
                                            "title": "Asian Equity",
                                            "link": "/en/us/investment-capabilities/equities/asian-equity/suite"
                                        },                                                                            {
                                            "id": "Emerging Markets Equity",
                                            "name": "Emerging Markets Equity",
                                            "title": "Emerging Markets Equity",
                                            "link": "/en/us/investment-capabilities/equities/emerging-market-equity/suite"
                                        },                                                                            {
                                            "id": "Global Equity",
                                            "name": "Global Equity",
                                            "title": "Global Equity",
                                            "link": "/en/us/investment-capabilities/equities/global-equity/suite"
                                        },                                                                            {
                                            "id": "International Equity",
                                            "name": "International Equity",
                                            "title": "International Equity",
                                            "link": "/en/us/investment-capabilities/equities/international-equity/suite"
                                        },                                                                            {
                                            "id": "U.S. Equity",
                                            "name": "U.S. Equity",
                                            "title": "U.S. Equity",
                                            "link": "/en/us/investment-capabilities/equities/us-equity/suite"
                                        }                                                                
                            ]
                        }                                    ]
                                    },                {
            "id": "research-insights",
            "name": "Research & insights",
            "title": "Research & insights",
            "separator": "nav.investmentcapabilities" == "nav.tools",
            "summary": "",

                            "test": "$secondaryLevel",
               "link": "	/en/us/insights/"
                    },                {
            "id": "nav.responsibleinvestment",
            "name": "Responsible investment",
            "title": "Responsible investment",
            "separator": "nav.investmentcapabilities" == "nav.tools",
            "summary": "",

                                                   "children": [
                {
            "id": "Our approach",
            "name": "Our approach",
            "title": "Our approach",
            "link": "/en/us/responsible-investment/our-approach"
        },     
                {
            "id": "ESG integration",
            "name": "ESG integration",
            "title": "ESG integration",
            "link": "/en/us/responsible-investment/environmental-social-governance"
        },     
                {
            "id": "Impact investing",
            "name": "Impact investing",
            "title": "Impact investing",
            "link": "/en/us/responsible-investment/impact-investing/index"
        },     
                {
        "id": "other-links",
        "title": "Other links",
        "name": "Other links",
            "children": [
                                    {
                        "id": "Active stewardship",
                        "name": "Active stewardship",
                        "link": "/en/us/responsible-investment/other-links/active-stewardship"
                    },                                    {
                        "id": "Our commitments",
                        "name": "Our commitments",
                        "link": "/en/us/responsible-investment/other-links/our-commitments-to-responsible-investing"
                    },                                    {
                        "id": "Climate change",
                        "name": "Climate change",
                        "link": "/en/us/responsible-investment/other-links/climate-change"
                    }                            ]
        } 
    ]
                                    },                {
            "id": "nav.aboutus",
            "name": "About us",
            "title": "About us",
            "separator": "nav.investmentcapabilities" == "nav.tools",
            "summary": "",

                                                   "children": [
                {
            "id": "Our story",
            "name": "Our story",
            "title": "Our story",
            "link": "/en/us/about-us/our-story"
        },     
                {
            "id": "Our teams",
            "name": "Our teams",
            "title": "Our teams",
            "link": "/en/us/about-us/our-teams"
        },     
                {
            "id": "Clients",
            "name": "Clients",
            "title": "Clients",
            "link": "/en/us/about-us/clients"
        },     
                {
        "id": "other-links",
        "title": "Other links",
        "name": "Other links",
            "children": [
                                    {
                        "id": "Meet the U.S. business development teams",
                        "name": "Meet the U.S. business development teams",
                        "link": "/en/us/about-us/other-links/meet-the-us-business-development-team"
                    },                                    {
                        "id": "Corporate citizenship",
                        "name": "Corporate citizenship",
                        "link": "/en/us/about-us/other-links/corporate-citizenship/"
                    },                                    {
                        "id": "Leadership",
                        "name": "Leadership",
                        "link": "/en/us/about-us/other-links/leadership"
                    },                                    {
                        "id": "News",
                        "name": "News",
                        "link": "/en/us/about-us/other-links/news"
                    }                            ]
        } 
    ]
                                    },                {
            "id": "nav.contact",
            "name": "Contact",
            "title": "Contact",
            "separator": "nav.investmentcapabilities" == "nav.tools",
            "summary": "",

                            "test": "$secondaryLevel",
               "link": "	/en/us/contact/"
                    }    ]	};	vueData.institutionalFundDisclosureModal = false;	vueData.institutionalFundDisclosureModalLink = '';	vueMethods['institutionalFundDisclosureModalAccepted'] = function(r, e){		var _self = this;		this.institutionalFundDisclosureModal = !this.institutionalFundDisclosureModal;
		if(this.institutionalFundDisclosureModal) this.institutionalFundDisclosureModalLink = r;
		console.log(this.institutionalFundDisclosureModalLink);
	};	vueData.institutionalModalAcceptedTerms = false; 	vueData.institutionalModalAcceptedTerms = getLocalStorage("rbcGamInstitutionalModal-us") ? true : false; 	vueMethods['institutionalModalAcceptedTermsFunction'] = function(r, e){		var _self = this;		this.institutionalModalAcceptedTerms = true;
		setLocalStorage("rbcGamInstitutionalModal-us", true, 365);
		document.body.classList.add('acceptedTerms');
	};	if (vueData.institutionalModalAcceptedTerms) { document.body.classList.add('acceptedTerms'); }
	window.SpeechRecognition = window.SpeechRecognition || window.webkitSpeechRecognition;	vueData.SpeechRecognitionEnabled = (window.SpeechRecognition)? true:false;	vueData.recognition = null;	vueData.voiceIconColor = null;	vueData.voiceLabel = "Search&nbsp;by&nbsp;voice";	vueMethods['searchToggled'] = function(){		var _self = this;		var defaultLabel = "Search&nbsp;by&nbsp;voice";		if(window.SpeechRecognition && _self.recognition == null){			_self.recognition = new SpeechRecognition();			_self.recognition.continuous = true;			_self.recognition.lang = "en-US";			_self.recognition.onstart = function(e){				dataLayer.push({ 'event' :  'rbcwmEvent', 'data-analytics' :  '19', 'data-label': 'search voice'});				_self.voiceIconColor = "red";				_self.voiceLabel = "Listening...";			};			_self.recognition.onend = function(e){				_self.voiceIconColor = null;				_self.voiceLabel = "Search&nbsp;by&nbsp;voice";			};			_self.recognition.onresult = function(e){				var results = e.results;				for(var i = 0; i < results.length ; i++){					if(results[i].isFinal){						_self.$refs.megamenu.searchTerm = results[0][0].transcript;						_self.searchTerm = results[0][0].transcript;						_self.megaSearch(_self.searchTerm);						_self.recognition.stop();					}				}			};			_self.recognition.start();		}		else {						_self.recognition.stop();			_self.recognition = null;			_self.$refs.megamenu.searchTerm = "";			_self.searchTerm = "";								}	};					vueMethods['megaSearchKeyUp'] = function(e){		var key = e.key.toLowerCase();		var _self = this;
		if(key.indexOf('enter') > -1 && _self.searchResultsActive == -1){			var encodedQuery = encodeURIComponent(_self.searchTerm);
			location.href = '/en/us/search-results/?q=' + encodedQuery;		}
			//
		else if(key.indexOf('down') > -1 && _self.searchResultsActive < (_self.searchResults.length - 1)){			_self.searchResultsActive++;		}		else if(key.indexOf('up') > -1 && _self.searchResultsActive >  - 1){			_self.searchResultsActive--;		}	};	vueMethods['megaSearchResultClick'] = function(r, e){		var _self = this;		// END REMOVE SECTION
	};	vueMethods['megaSearch'] = function(e){		var _self = this;		_self.searchResultsActive = -1;		if(e != ""){			_self.searchTerm = e;																																																																					//END REMOVE SECTION
		}		else {			_self.searchResults = [];			_self.searchTerm = '';		}	};	vueMethods['toggleLanguage'] = function(e){
		if(e.countryCode == "offshore"){
			location.href = "https://www.rbcgam.com/en/landing?preselect=ao";
		} else {
			var currentUrl = "/en/us/investment-capabilities/fixed-income/us-fixed-income/suite";
			this.nav.languages
					.map(country => {
						currentUrl = currentUrl.replace(`/${country.id}/`,"/");
						return country;
					})
					.flatMap(l => l.languages).map(l=>l.languageCode)
					.filter((v, i, a) => a.indexOf(v) === i)
					.forEach(l => currentUrl = currentUrl.replace(`/${l}/`,"/"));

			let newQueryString = "";
						if (e.countryCode == "us") {
				location.href = "/" +e.languageCode +"/" + e.countryCode + currentUrl + newQueryString;
			} else {
				location.href = "/" +e.languageCode +"/" +e.countryCode +"/";
			}
		}};


	vueMethods.mobileSearch = function(e){		location.href = '/en/ca/search-results/?q=' + e;	}
</script>
<script>
			Vue.component('rbc-video', {		template: '<div class="rbc-video"><div :style="embedStyle" :class="[aspectRatio ? \'embed-responsive-\' + aspectRatio : null]" class="embed-responsive"><video ref="player" v-bind="$attrs" :data-video-id="videoId" :data-playlist-id="playlistId" :data-account="account" :data-player="player" data-embed="default" data-application-id class="video-js embed-responsive-item rbc-video-player" controls></video></div><div v-if="playlistId" class="vjs-playlist"></div></div>',
		inheritAttrs: false,		props: {			aspectRatio: { type: String, default: '16by9' },			account: { type: String, default: '3187797751001' },			embedStyle: [String, Object, Array],			options: Object,			player: { type: String, default: 'nnyAM1JNG' },			playlistId: String,			videoId: String		},		beforeMount: function() {			var scriptId = this.playlistId ? 'bcPlaylistScript' : 'bcVideoScript';			var body = document.getElementsByTagName('body')[0];			if (!document.getElementById(scriptId) && body) {				var script = document.createElement('script');				script.type = 'text/javascript';				script.id = scriptId;				script.src = '//players.brightcove.net/' + this.account + '/' + this.player  + '_default/index.min.js';				body.appendChild(script);			}		},		mounted: function() {			if (typeof bc !== 'undefined') {				bc(this.$refs.player, this.options);			}		}	});	vueMethods.formatNumber = window.formatNumber;	vueMethods.formatCurrency = window.formatCurrency;	vueMethods.decimal = window.decimal;	vueMethods.leadingZero = window.leadingZero;	vueMethods.search404 = function(e){
		location.href = "/en/us/search-results/?q=" + e;
	};
	var vueApp = new Vue({		el: "#app",		components: {			'rbc-alert': wm.Alert,			'rbc-autocomplete': wm.Autocomplete,			'rbc-badge': wm.Badge,			'rbc-block': wm.Block,			'rbc-breadcrumb': wm.Breadcrumb,			'rbc-button': wm.Button,			'rbc-toggle': wm.ButtonToggle,			'rbc-toggle-container': wm.ButtonToggleContainer,			'rbc-caption': wm.Caption,			'rbc-card': wm.Card,			'rbc-checkbox': wm.Checkbox,			'rbc-datatable': wm.DataTable,			'rbc-datatable-paginator': wm.DataTablePaginator,			'rbc-datepicker': wm.DatePicker,			'rbc-dropdown': wm.Dropdown,			'rbc-expandable': wm.Expandable,			'rbc-expandable-container': wm.ExpandableContainer,			'rbc-hero': wm.Hero,			'rbc-icon': wm.Icon,			'rbc-input': wm.Input,			'rbc-layout': wm.Layout,			'rbc-link-card': wm.LinkCard,			'rbc-link-card-container': wm.LinkCardContainer,			'rbc-media-card': wm.MediaCard,			'rbc-mega-menu': wm.MegaMenu,			'rbc-menu': wm.Menu,			'rbc-menu-item': wm.MenuItem,			'rbc-modal': wm.Modal,			'rbc-multiselect': wm.MultiSelect,			'rbc-point': wm.Point,			'rbc-progressbar': wm.ProgressBar,			'rbc-radio': wm.Radio,			'rbc-script': wm.Script,			'rbc-select': wm.Select,			'rbc-side-nav': wm.SideNav,			'rbc-side-nav-item': wm.SideNavItem,			'rbc-slider': wm.Slider,			'rbc-snackbar': wm.Snackbar,			'rbc-snackbar-container': wm.SnackbarContainer,			'rbc-sort': wm.Sort,			'rbc-speech': wm.Speech,			'rbc-spinner': wm.Spinner,			'rbc-stepper': wm.Stepper,			'rbc-stepper-container': wm.StepperContainer,			'rbc-stepper-content': wm.StepperContent,			'rbc-style': wm.Style,			'rbc-switch': wm.Switch,			'rbc-tab': wm.Tab,			'rbc-tab-content': wm.TabContent,			'rbc-tag': wm.Tag,			'rbc-textarea': wm.Textarea,			'rbc-tooltip': wm.Tooltip,			'rbc-top-nav': wm.TopNav,			'rbc-top-nav-item': wm.TopNavItem,			'rbc-transition': wm.Transition,			'rbc-transition-height': wm.TransitionHeight,			'rbc-transition-number': wm.TransitionNumber		},		data: vueData,		computed: vueComputed,		watch: vueWatch,		mounted: function(){			var _self = this;			var displayNoneSyntax = "dBREAKINGPOINT-none";			var displayInlineSyntax = "dBREAKINGPOINT-inline";			var breakingPoints = ['', '-sm', '-md', '-lg', '-xl'];			breakingPoints.forEach(function(bp, index){				var bpNoneSyntax = displayNoneSyntax.replace("BREAKINGPOINT", (bp != '')? bp : '');				var bpInlineSyntax = (index + 1 < breakingPoints.length)? displayInlineSyntax.replace("BREAKINGPOINT", breakingPoints[index + 1]) : '';				var spanEl = document.createElement("SPAN");				spanEl.setAttribute("id", 'is' + bp.replace('-', ''));				spanEl.classList.add(bpNoneSyntax);				if(bpInlineSyntax != '') spanEl.classList.add(bpInlineSyntax);				spanEl.style.width = 0;				spanEl.style.height = 0;				document.body.appendChild(spanEl);				if(window.getComputedStyle(spanEl,null).getPropertyValue('display') == "none"){					if(bp == ""){						bp = 'xs';					}					_self.breakingPoint = bp.replace('-', '');				}			});			document.addEventListener("keyup", function(e){				if(e.ctrlKey && e.shiftKey && e.key.toLowerCase() == 'f'){					_self.$refs.megamenu.$_MegaMenu_showSearch();				}				else if(e.ctrlKey && e.shiftKey && e.key.toLowerCase() == 'v'){					_self.$refs.megamenu.$_MegaMenu_showSearch();					_self.searchToggled();				}			});			if(window.addEventListener/* && window.atob*/){var arr=[],str=atob("MzgsMzgsNDAsNDAsMzcsMzksMzcsMzksNjYsNjU=");window.addEventListener("keydown",function(e){arr.push(e.keyCode);if(arr.toString().indexOf(str)>=0){vueData.raptors=true;arr=[];};},true);};
			vueMounted.forEach(function(f){				f(_self);			});		},		methods: vueMethods	});
</script>	<script> setTimeout(function(){ 	var videoIframes = document.querySelectorAll(".brightcoveIframe"); 	Array.prototype.forEach.call(videoIframes, function(el){ 		el.contentWindow.postMessage({'gaID':"", 'url': window.location.href}, '*'); 	}); }, 1000); </script>

<script src="/application/themes/rbcgam/js/analytics-service.js"></script>
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